What is Uterus Cancer?
Uterine cancers are often of two types: endometrial carcinoma (common) and uterine sarcoma (rare). Endometrial cancer can often be cured. Uterine sarcoma is usually more aggressive and harder to treat.
Symptoms
Uterine cancer may cause discharge or bleeding that's not normal for you. Bleeding could also be abnormal due to how heavy it's or when it happens, like after you've got skilled menopause, between periods, or the other bleeding that is longer or heavier than is normal for you. Uterine cancer can also cause other symptoms, like pain or pressure in your pelvis.
If you've got bleeding that's not normal for you, especially if you've got already skilled menopause, see a doctor directly. Also see a doctor if you've got the other signs or symptoms for 2 weeks or longer. These things could also be caused by something aside from cancer, but the sole thanks to know is to ascertain your doctor.
Causes
Doctors don't know what causes endometrial cancer. What's known is that something occurs to make changes (mutations) within the DNA of cells within the endometrium — the liner of the uterus.
The mutation turns normal, healthy cells into abnormal cells. Healthy cells grow and multiply at a group rate, eventually dying at a group time. Abnormal cells grow and multiply out of control, and that they don't die at a group time. The accumulating abnormal cells form a mass (tumor). Cancer cells invade nearby tissues and may break away an initial tumor to spread elsewhere within the body (metastasize).
Risk Factors
There is no thanks to know needless to say if you'll get uterine cancer. Some women catch on without being at high risk. However, several factors may increase the prospect that you simply will get uterine cancer, including if you:
- Are older than 50.
- Are obese (have an abnormally high, unhealthy amount of body fat).
- Take estrogen by itself (without progesterone) for hormone replacement during menopause.
- Have had trouble getting pregnant, or have had fewer than five periods during a year before starting menopause.
- Take tamoxifen, a drug wont to treat certain sorts of carcinoma.
- Have close family members who have had uterine, colon, or ovarian cancer.
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